New Repertory Theatre at Arsenal Center for the Arts
South is 1 of the cardinal directions or compass points. South is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to due east and west.
Etymology [edit]
The give-and-take southward comes from Old English sūþ, from earlier Proto-Germanic *sunþaz ("southward"), possibly related to the same Proto-Indo-European root that the discussion lord's day derived from. Some languages describe south in the same fashion, from the fact that it is the direction of the sun at noon (in the Northern Hemisphere),[1] similar Latin meridies 'noon, s' (from medius 'middle' + dies '24-hour interval', cf English meridional), while others describe s as the right-hand side of the ascent sun, similar Biblical Hebrew תֵּימָן teiman 's' from יָמִין yamin 'right', Aramaic תַּימנַא taymna from יָמִין yamin 'right' and Syriac ܬܰܝܡܢܳܐ taymna from ܝܰܡܝܺܢܳܐ yamina (hence the name of Yemen, the state to the south/correct of the Levant[2]).
[edit]
By convention, the bottom side of a map is due south, although reversed maps exist that defy this convention.[3] To go south using a compass for navigation, set a bearing or azimuth of 180°. Alternatively, in the Northern Hemisphere outside the tropics, the Sun will be roughly in the south at midday.[4]
South Pole [edit]
True south is one cease of the centrality well-nigh which the Globe rotates, chosen the South Pole. The South Pole is located in Antarctica. Magnetic south is the management towards the s magnetic pole, some altitude away from the south geographic pole.[five]
Roald Amundsen, from Norway, was the outset person to reach the S Pole, on xiv December 1911, later on Ernest Shackleton from the United kingdom was forced to turn back some distance short.[6]
Geography [edit]
The Global Southward refers to the socially and economically less-developed southern half of the globe. 95% of the Global North has enough nutrient and shelter, and a functioning didactics organisation.[seven] In the South, on the other hand, only 5% of the population has plenty nutrient and shelter. It "lacks appropriate engineering science, it has no political stability, the economies are disarticulated, and their foreign exchange earnings depend on primary product exports".[seven]
Apply of the term "S" may also exist country-relative, particularly in cases of noticeable economic or cultural carve up. For example, the Southern U.s.a., separated from the Northeastern United states by the Mason–Dixon line, or the South of England, which is politically and economically unmatched with all of the North of England.
Southern Cone is the name that is frequently referred to as the southernmost area of South America that, in the form of an inverted "cone", well-nigh like a large peninsula, encompasses Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay and the entire South of Brazil (Brazilian states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Paraná and São Paulo). Rarely does the meaning broaden to Bolivia, and in the most restricted sense it just covers Chile, Argentine republic and Uruguay.
The state of S Africa is and then named considering of its location at the southern tip of Africa. Upon germination the state was named the Union of South Africa in English, reflecting its origin from the unification of four formerly carve up British colonies. Australia derives its name from the Latin Terra Australis ("Southern State"), a proper noun used for a hypothetical continent in the Southern Hemisphere since ancient times.
Other uses [edit]
In the carte game bridge, 1 of the players is known for scoring purposes equally S. S partners with Northward and plays against E and Due west.[eight]
In Greek religion, Notos, was the south wind and bringer of the storms of late summer and autumn.
References [edit]
- ^ "How to utilize a Compass – Compass lonely". www.larn-orienteering.org . Retrieved 2020-07-16 .
- ^ "republic of yemen | Origin and meaning of the proper name yemen by Online Etymology Dictionary". www.etymonline.com . Retrieved 2020-07-16 .
- ^ "The Upsidedown Map Page". flourish.org. Retrieved 2 Dec 2013.
- ^ "How to utilize a compass". Learn Orienteering. Retrieved 2 December 2013.
- ^ "Geomagnetism Ofttimes Asked Questions". National Geophysical Information Center. Retrieved 2 December 2013.
- ^ "Roald Amundsen". Public Broadcasting Service. Retrieved 2 December 2013.
- ^ a b Mimiko, Oluwafemi (2012). Globalization: The Politics of Global Economic Relations and International Business. Carolina Bookish. p. 47.
- ^ Francis, Henry Grand.; Truscott, Alan F.; Francis, Dorthy A., eds. (2001). The Official Encyclopedia of Bridge (6th ed.). Memphis, TN: American Contract Bridge League. p. 81. ISBN0-943855-44-half dozen. OCLC 49606900.
External links [edit]
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The lexicon definition of south at Wiktionary
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South
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